HeeraMandi's Multi-Stranded Plot

Starring Manisha Koirala, Sonakshi Sinha, Aditi Rao Hydari, Richa Chadha, Sanjeeda Sheikh, Sharmin Segal Mehta and Taha Shah Badussha

From its near-to-accurate set design to its amazing star cast ensemble, it’s undeniable that this new trending series on your Netflix account is a revolutionary piece of art. When I first began watching this series, I was struck by the innovative episodic structure Bhansali employed to narrate such a historical saga. I was used to seeing shows like The Crown in the form of a series. But an Indian historical narrative with a serial format to it—that’s new. 

As viewers, our initial reaction may be disdain toward the concept of HeeraMandi. However, this sentiment gradually transforms into empathy for its inhabitants, ultimately leading to an affectionate admiration for the courtesans themselves.

On the other hand, there's a noticeable and consistent shift in focus, transitioning from themes of rebellion to expressions of love, respect for courtesans, and ultimately, the encroaching dominance of the British Raj over Lahore.

While Bibbojaan (played by Aditi Rao) consistently succumbs to the societal pressures tied to her lineage as a courtesan, she nonetheless demonstrates a profound belief in the concept of 'Inquilab' (Freedom). This makes her death at the end justified (as a result of her radical beliefs) within the narrative arc of character.

However, the actions of other courtesans like Malikajaan, Fareedan, and Alamzeb joining forces with other rebels might raise questions about their motives and the consistency of their rebellion against the British. It's evident that their resistance is often triggered by personal experiences of injustice rather than a broader ideological opposition to colonial rule. Mallikajaan's protective instincts toward her daughter (when she agrees for Cartwright and the other officers to molest her), Alamzeb's grief over her lover's death at the hands of a British officer, and Fareedan's empathy for her sister's suffering (when her own Sahab takes over her sister) all serve as catalysts for their defiance. Thereby, it can be concluded that living within the confines of HeeraMandi, these women were subject to various forms of exploitation and manipulation, which in turn, influenced their actions and loyalties.

Other than Bibbojaan, if all the courtesans were to join the rebellion, I think the narrative should have depicted their ideological opposition to British rule more prominently. It seems unjustified that their realization of the need to end the British Raj was solely prompted by personal interactions with British individuals. Instead, the plot should have delved deeper into their broader ideological perspectives, emphasizing the systemic injustices of colonialism. By showcasing conversations, debates, or experiences that exposed the courtesans to the wider political, social, and economic oppression under British rule, the story would have justified their transformation into active participants in the rebellion more convincingly. Nevertheless, the series is phenomenal in shedding light on a significant but often overlooked group in society fighting for their rights. It boasted an amazing cast, with Sinha and Manisha Koirala shining in their roles. While Sonakshi employed vivid gestures and delivered an amazing one-shot dance performance to illustrate the cunning nature of her character, Koirala achieved the same effect through subtler, more devious actions and expressions. Additionally, Aditi Rao's character development stood out as particularly prominent. Her duality, evident in her conversations both at home and with the freedom fighters, showcased her mature outlook. Moreover, she emerged as the strongest character in my view, skillfully managing to uphold her beliefs while remaining loyal to her family and demonstrating a willingness to go to any extent for her sisters. The character of Waheeda also exemplifies remarkable strength and highlights the profound loyalty that family members can maintain on the surface, even amidst their inner conflicts in strong Indian families. While the newcomer actress portraying Alamzeb undoubtedly excelled in her scenes with Tajdar (her significant other), her acting skills didn't fully convey the depth of her emotions when he died or when she learned about the adversities her mother had endured for her sake.

Yet, HeeraMandi is undoubtedly worth watching, not only for the stellar performances by its cast but also for the breathtaking set and costume designs, complemented by mesmerizing courtesan performances that will captivate both your eyes and ears. Sanjay Leela Bhansali's historic films have always been a testament to his artistic vision, and this HeeraMandi is no exception.

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Directed by Sanjay Leela Bhansali

Produced by Sanjay Leela Bhansali & Prerna Singh

Written by Sanjay Leela Bhansali, Richa Chadha, Mitakshara Kumar & Vibhu Puri

Music by Benedict Taylor & Naren Chandavarkar

Cinematography Sudeep Chatterjee, Mahesh Limaye, Huenstang Mohapatra & Ragul Dharuman

Edited by Sanjay Leela Bhansali

Production company Bhansali Productions

Distributed by Netflix

Release date: 1 May 2024

Running time: 7 hours 19 minutes (8 episodes)